Sunday, August 4, 2019
Benjamin Franklin and Henry David Thoreaus Religions Essay -- Frankli
Benjamin Franklin and Henry David Thoreau's Religions Benjamin Franklin and Henry David Thoreau are by no means religious in any traditional sense of the word. If, however, ââ¬Å"religiousâ⬠is taken to mean the ââ¬Å"belief in any sort of supreme being...that obliges ethical or moral conductâ⬠, then both Franklin and Thoreau fall into this category. Though the two are strikingly opposite in their manner and social interaction, they are both held to a religious and personal standard. Their individual spiritual beliefs, ethical codes, and their ââ¬Å"quality of lifeâ⬠show that all of their actions and thoughts are held by themselves to a higher standard. Both men have specific beliefs about the existence of God and manââ¬â¢s place in the world. Franklin is a self-proscribed ââ¬Å"deistâ⬠, one who believes in God but not church, because of its nature. His attitude was that man runs the church, itââ¬â¢s the beliefs that are important, the praising and honoring of God on a daily basis, not the institution. Throughout the Autobiography, he mentions his prayers and the fact that he enjoyed going to non-formal sermons. He also supported the church monetarily for the benefit of others. Thoreau did none of these things, but he was still a highly spiritual individual. He did not proscribe to any particular religion but did hold the belief in one supreme being who created the universe. He believed that one should have a true experience with the world according to how it was made and that man was endowed with common sense by the creator. He says that humans ââ¬Å"no longer camp as for a night, but have settled down on earth and forgotten heavenâ⬠( Thoreau 25). This is why he believed societ... ...reets of Philadelphia. This is consistent with his religious views. Thoreau on the other hand was anti- machine, almost anti-society. He said that there are ââ¬Å"a thousand [people] hacking at the branches of evil to one who is striking at the rootâ⬠(Thoreau 51). He believed society would be better off not through inventions but if every individual took it upon themselves to find their own true path. Though differing, these two views express the same idea: leading humanity towards what is right. Regardless of their differences, Franklin and Thoreau are focused on a spiritual, humanist, non-shallow viewing of the world. Both donââ¬â¢t just do things because it is the thing to do or out of fear, but because of their beliefs. They feel obliged to a higher conduct because of their religious views of the world, whether ââ¬Å"religiousâ⬠or not.
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